Microsoft cloud growth beats expectations

Microsoft on Thursday reported quarterly profit of USD 13.2 billion, powered in large part by a steadily growing cloud computing business that the company says now accounts for almost a third of its total revenue.

CEO Satya Nadella even said in a call with investors that “our commercial cloud business is the largest in the world,” although that’s only true if you use Microsoft’s unique definition. The company counts its widely-used office software and similar online services as part of its overall cloud business. That’s in addition to cloud infrastructure such as data centers and servers, where Amazon is the market leader.

Microsoft said it had net income of USD 1.71 per share in the fiscal fourth quarter, which ended June 30. Earnings, adjusted for non-recurring gains, were USD 1.37 per share.

The results exceeded Wall Street expectations. The average estimate of 14 analysts surveyed by Zacks Investment Research was for earnings of USD 1.21 per share.

The increase in net income was 49 per cent  but was affected by a one-time tax benefit of USD 2.6 billion from transferring some properties from foreign subsidiaries to the US and Ireland. The software maker also surpassed forecasts by posting revenue of USD 33.7 billion in the period, a 12 per cent  increase over the same time last year. Eleven analysts surveyed by Zacks expected USD 32.7 billion.

The company’s fastest-growing segment was what it calls the “intelligent cloud,” which includes server products and its Azure cloud computing platform. The segment’s revenue was USD 11.4 billion, up 19 per cent  from a year ago.

Synergy Research Group analyst John Dinsdale says Microsoft is still a long away behind Amazon but well ahead of the rest of the pack as a provider of cloud infrastructure services. Microsoft has been gradually gaining share in that market, rising from 6 per cent  in 2016 to 16 per cent  in the first quarter of this year, he said.

But in the “commercial cloud” as defined by Microsoft, the company said Thursday that cloud business sales accounted for 30 per cent  of Microsoft’s USD 125.8 billion in total revenue over the past year, up from 24 per cent  the previous year.

Nadella said it was a record fiscal year as a result of “our deep partnerships with leading companies in every industry.”

In its latest corporate deal, the company announced this week that it’s partnering with AT&T to migrate some of AT&T’s “non-network infrastructure” onto Microsoft’s cloud platform. Nadella described it Thursday as a “very significant deal” and the largest of its kind that the company has signed.

Nadella said this was also a “breakout year” for Microsoft Teams, the tech giant’s effort to build a platform for workplace chatting and collaboration to compete with upstart Slack.

Microsoft last week revealed its Teams metrics for the first time, showing it has 13 million daily active users, which is more than the 10 million users that Slack reported earlier this year. Microsoft benefits from being able to bundle Teams as part of a software package that includes email and other products. That eliminates “the need for discrete apps” that can expose a company’s security, Nadella said.