Picture Courtesy : DC
With the onset of the rainy season, the last two to three weeks have seen a significant rise in viral fevers. Previously affecting mainly children, these fevers are now prevalent among adults as well, with cases of Chikungunya, Dengue, and other viral infections increasing. Personal hygiene is crucial in protecting oneself from these infections, advises Dr. Srikrishna Raghavendra, Consultant General Physician at Kamineni Hospital.
Picture Courtesy : By Arrangement
"Firstly, avoid consuming outside food and prefer home-cooked meals. Wash fruits and vegetables thoroughly before use. Always wash your hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds before eating. If you suspect a viral infection, stay home and avoid cooking for others. Drink plenty of water if you have a fever to reduce nausea. Keep your home clean with bleach and other cleaners, avoid crowded places, and wear a mask when going out. Consider seasonal vaccinations for prophylaxis," he suggests.
"In the past two weeks alone, Kamineni Hospital has treated nearly 300 patients with various viral fevers. Many of them had high fever, body aches, and severe pain in their limbs. About 150 were admitted as inpatients, while others were treated as outpatients. People need to be extremely cautious during this season. Some patients exhibit symptoms of typhoid, while others show signs of other viral fevers. However, many are self-medicating. It is better to consult a doctor who can conduct appropriate tests to identify the type of fever and prescribe the correct medication. Knowing whether it is dengue, chikungunya, or a viral fever is essential, and this requires virology tests. Rotavirus and norovirus are the primary culprits causing these issues. Proper testing can determine the specific treatment needed, as each type of fever has different treatments. Some people use doxycycline, an antibiotic, but it is not necessary for everyone. We prescribe medication based on the patient's symptoms, such as antipyretics for fever and medicines to control vomiting or diarrhea."
"Another critical point is that these fevers spread quickly. If one family member gets infected, it can easily spread to others in the household and to others outside. Hence, wearing a mask is mandatory. The virus can spread to ten to fifteen others before it is even detected. Therefore, it is imperative that everyone adheres to personal hygiene measures. Previously, viral fevers mainly affected children, but in the last three to four years, adults are also being affected. Until the rains subside, avoid consuming outside food. Stagnant and contaminated water are major sources of these viruses. Any negligence can lead to the risk of viral fever," Dr. Srikrishna Raghavendra explains.
( Source : Deccan Chronicle )
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