Hyderabad: As the world commemorates the anniversary of World War II, Hyderabad’s crucial contributions to the Allied’s war efforts are being remembered with pride and reverence.
During this tumultuous period, the princely state under the rule of Nizam Mir Osman Ali Khan played a pivotal role both on the battlefield and on the home front.
During World War II, Hyderabad was a significant supporter of the British Empire. The Nizam, Mir Osman Ali Khan, provided substantial financial aid and resources to the British government.
According to historical records, the Nizam’s support included the allocation of soldiers, financial donations, and the use of Hyderabad’s strategic infrastructure, including its railways and production facilities, to aid the war efforts.
Major General Syed Ahmed El Edroos from the Hyderabad State Forces played a crucial role in coordinating military contributions, showcasing Hyderabad’s commitment to the British war effort.
Mir Osman Ali Khan, recognised for his immense wealth, contributed significantly to the financial support of the British. According to historians, his contributions were not merely symbolic but substantial, providing necessary funds that facilitated various military operations.
The Nizam’s decision to support the British was influenced by the strategic interests of maintaining the autonomy and stability of his state, believe historians.
In addition to financial aid, Hyderabad’s infrastructure was pivotal. The city's well-established railways were utilised for the transport of troops and materials, underscoring the strategic importance of Hyderabad in the logistical network of the British Indian Army.
The region’s production facilities also ramped up efforts to supply necessary goods for the war, reflecting the integrated role of Hyderabad in the broader war effort, Karimuddin Warsi, a history buff, told Deccan Chronicle.
According to another historian, “The support from Hyderabad was critical in maintaining the supply lines and ensuring the mobility of troops across different fronts. This sentiment echoes through various narratives that highlight the region’s strategic contributions.
Field Marshal K.M. Cariappa, who had strong ties with Hyderabad, further illustrates the region's significance. His leadership during the war and subsequent role as the first Indian Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army highlight the calibre of military personnel connected to Hyderabad."
According to him, the Hyderabad State Armed Forces participated in both the First and Second World Wars, in a number of countries and continents.
But they were not present anywhere in Germany, on D-Day.
It was mostly Russian, American and British soldiers who participated in DDay.
