Study Reveals Significant Gender Gap in Maths Performance

Gender Gap in Maths
Boys outperformed girls, showing the largest gap among Year 4 students in 58 countries.
Year 8 Results
Australia had the 12th-largest gender gap for Year 8 students out of 42 countries.
Contrast with Literacy
In literacy, the gender gap is smaller or girls outperform boys.
Stereotyping
Maths is often seen as a "boys' subject," impacting girls’ motivation from an early age.
Maths Anxiety
Girls are more prone to maths anxiety, affecting their confidence.
Engagement Differences
Boys are more likely to tie their identity to maths success, leading to better performance.
Societal Expectations
Parents and teachers hold different expectations for boys and girls, reinforcing stereotypes.
Underrepresentation
Girls are outnumbered 2:1 in advanced Year 11 and 12 maths courses in New South Wales.
Female Role Models
Exposure to female role models in maths careers can inspire girls and shift perceptions.
Recommendations
Experts suggest equal treatment in maths, boosting girls' confidence, and promoting female role models.